This cedar tree, called the Jomon-sugi, has grown in Yakushima for thousands of years. (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Yakushima Island: Visit the scary trees of Yakushima
Yakushima, a mountainous island with its highest peak reaching 1,935 meters, is sometimes called the "alps in the ocean." And because of geographical features that provide subtropical to subalpine climates all on the same isle, it is home to a wide variety of plants and animals, including some native to the island.
Mount Fuji, with its magnificent shape, triggers a feeling of nostalgia in many Japanese. (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Mount Fuji: If you don't love it, you're not Japanese
The highest peak in Japan and a symbol of the nation, Mount Fuji has for generations adorned calendars, souvenirs and nearly every conceivable type of Japanese memorabilia. It has inspired a great range of art from ukiyo-e woodblock prints and Western-style oils to wall paintings at public bath houses, literary works, photography and song.
View from a water taxi under the Suishobashi bridge on central Osaka's Dojimagawa river (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Osaka: Begin your adventure on the water
Osaka has long been considered "the country's kitchen," a comfortable confluence of people and goods traveling in and out of the city by land, sea and river.
A plume of smoke rises about 3 kilometers above Minamidake, the southern peak of Sakurajima island in Kagoshima Prefecture, in October 2009. (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Sakurajima island: Volcano adds spice to Kagoshima trip
The island of Sakurajima rises out of the water a mere 4 kilometers from downtown Kagoshima.
Yoshinogari and other remains from the Yayoi Period (300 B.C.-A.D. 300) dot the plains stretching between Fukuoka and Saga prefectures (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Yoshinogari/ Arita: Land of Yamatai found and preserved
Once upon a time, Chinese envoys visited a land called Yamatai, according to the "Wei Zhi: Account of the Wa People," a part of a history book from China's Wei Dynasty (220-265). Sitting on the Yamatai throne was the mystic queen Himiko, who was able to chat with the gods. Her domain was believed to have been a rice-farming community protected by stout wood walls manned by fierce armed guards.
People in search of a Buddhist awakening climb up the stone stairways on Mount Hagurosan in Yamagata Prefecture.(Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Dewa mountains: Try a quick ascetic training course
This week provides adventurous readers with another chance to get their hands dirty and explore the ancient religion of Shugendo, this time visiting the very epicenter of the faith that fuses mountain worship with Buddhism and eccentric practices.
Nageiredo, perched on the side of a steep cliff on Mount Mitokusan in Tottori Prefecture, is called Japan's "most dangerous national treasure." (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Mitokusan: Tread softly, the mountain is listening
In ancient, wild days, people tread cautiously around Mount Mitokusan. How could they not, knowing it was the favored hangout for a rowdy gang of spirits and deities, not all of whom were particularly benign? And also knowing it was better to be safe than sorry, they paid proper homage to the mountain itself, worshipping it as a god.
The Imperial Palace, where the Imperial family resides, sits in the center of Tokyo surrounded by greenery and moats. (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Tokyo: City still shows signs of Edo Period planning
Looking at the megalopolis that is Tokyo, it's hard to imagine it as warrior chieftain Tokugawa Ieyasu (1542-1616) must have seen it when he took over the fishing village by the bay in 1590.
Shinto priests conduct the year-end rite of cleansing with "susuharai" branches at Dazaifu Tenmangu shrine in Dazaifu, Fukuoka Prefecture.(Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Dazaifu: Powerful Dazaifu fades, host officials banished from court
Dazaifu may now be a mere satellite of the prefectural capital of Fukuoka in Fukuoka Prefecture, but it wasn't always so.
An aerial view of Matsushima Bay off Miyagi Prefecture (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Matsushima: A seascape that left poet Basho at a loss for words
Legend has it that even Matsuo Basho, the celebrated 17th-century haikuist and travel writer, was at a loss for words when he first gazed at Matsushima.
The breathtaking view of Taishoike pond reflecting the Hodaka mountain range in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
JAPAN HERITAGE Kiso: A mountain journey along an old Edo road
"Kiso" is not just a generic term for the mountainous area upstream of the Kisogawa river in Nagano Prefecture. It's also used to describe a once well-trodden old highway through the mountains that joined what is now Tokyo and Kyoto.